The following summaries will help you keep up to date with recent news items, reports and reviews related to the health effects of various aspects of the built environment. As much controversy surrounds the risks associated with exposure to electromagnetic radiation and in particular, the radio frequencies associated with mobile phones, this topic attracts the most media attention. Hence, many of the news items featured here will focus on this issue.



Formaldehyde exposure linked with Lou Gehrig’s disease

U.S. researchers have found that the more exposure people have to formaldehyde, the higher their risk of getting Lou Gehrig’s Disease, a condition involving the gradual death of nerve cells which control muscle movement.

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Chemical contamination higher in pets than in humans

An investigation, by the U.S. based Environmental Working Group, into pet exposures to household contaminants such as plastics, food packaging and stain-proofing chemicals, heavy metals and fire retardants, has found that average levels of many chemicals were higher in cats and dogs than they typically are in people.

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EU proposes restrictions on toxic paint strippers

The European Commission has proposed restrictions on the sale and use of paint strippers containing dichloromethane, a chemical which is toxic to the central nervous system.

 
Over the last 18 years, these paint strippers have been associated with a number of fatalities and accidents resulting from inadequate ventilation and the failure of users to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). In an effort to protect human health, the Commission has proposed to

 - ban the sale of these products to consumers, who are the least aware of their dangers and have the least access to the correct PPE

- ban the use of these products by professionals operating outside industrial premises

- apply compulsory safety measures to increase the protection of workers during industrial use of these products

 

Reference

 

European Commission  2008  Partial ban for paint strippers containing dichloromethane proposed   Online, available at : http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleaseaction  (viewed on 6.3.08)

 
Neurosurgeon’s research suggests mobile phone-brain tumour link

After reviewing over 100 medical and scientific papers, as well as press and internet content, Canberra neurosurgeon, Dr Vini Khurana, has suggested that a causal link between excessive, prolonged mobile phone use and brain tumours can no longer be regarded as a myth. He states that “this danger has broader ramifications than asbestos and smoking and directly concerns us all”.

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Atherosclerosis and long term exposure to air-borne particulates

A study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology has found some association between long term (20 year) exposure to air-borne particulates and sub-clinical atherosclerosis (the formation of fatty deposits in artery walls).

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